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MATRIS DE BOLGE

Last update: 2/22/2012 5:20:00 AM

Yazan ve Cevaplayan:Fatih KABAKCI

Bu soru Chip Online sayfasında 30.12.2010 tarihinde Matella adlı kullanıcı tarafından sorulmuştur.

Gelen Soru: 2.Dışarıdan girilen bir matrisin üst bölgesinde kalan elemanlardan pozitif ve çift olanların sayısını bulun.

Verilen Cevap:

2. Matrisin 'Üst' bölgesi diye adlandırılan soruda,matrisin asal köşegenlerinin üst bölmesinde bulunan elemanları sorulmaktadır.Yine 3-3 bir matris uzerinde sorumuzu orneklendirelim.
M11 M12 M13
M21 M22 M23
M31 M32 M33
Şeklindeki bir matris ele aldıgımızda,asal köşegenlerin M11,M22 ve M33 oldugunu hatırlanacaktır.Dolayısıyla bu köşegen üzerinde kalan elamanlar M12,M13 ve M23 olacaktır.Soruda ise,bu degerlerin pozitif ve cift olması istenmektedir.Bir sayı 0'dan buyuk oldugu takdirde pozitif olarak adlandırılırken,sayı 2'ye kalansız bolunurse aynı zamanda cift bir sayı olma ozelligi kazanmaktadır.O halde yukarıdaki algoritmanın C dilindeki karsılıgı asagıdaki gibi olabilir.
#include <stdio.h>
#define boy 3
int main()  {
 
    int matrix[boy][boy]={
                          {1,2,3},
                          {2,4,4},
                          {6,7,8}
                          };
                          
    int i,j,count=0;
    for(i=0;i<boy;i++)
    for(j=i+1;j<boy;j++)
    if(matrix[j] > 0 && matrix[j]%2==0) 
    count++;
    printf("Toplam Sayi:%d",count);
    getchar();
    return 0;
    }
Yukarıda beklenen cıktı 2 olacaktır.(M[0][1]=2 ve M[1][2]=4 degerleri icin).
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