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TEMEL ARAMA VE SIRALAMA ALGORITMALARI

Last update: 5/3/2014 1:32:00 AM

Yazan:Fatih KABAKCI

Bilgisayar bilimlerinde verilerin saklanması kadar, kontrol edilmesi ve işlenebilmesi de önemli bir husustur. Yazılan programlar da belirli bir popülasyona sahip veri topluluğu ile sık sık ilgilenilir. Popülasyon içerisinde kimi zaman en küçük elemanın önemi bulunurken, kimi zamanda maksimum değere sahip elemanın varlığı araştırılır. Örneğin bir haftalık hava raporu için sıcaklık dağılım bilgileri için sıralama yapmak uygundur. Sıralanan sıcaklık değerleri 1 haftalık hava durumu raporunu açıkça ortaya koyar.

Bilgisayar Bilimleri içerisinde sayısız sıralama algoritması bulunmaktadır. Kimi algoritmalar recursive çalışırken, kimileri ise iteratif çalışır.

Aşağıda bir takım arama ve sıralama algoritmaları açıklanmaktadır. Algoritmaların temelinin iyi anlaşılması açısıyla örnekler C Programlama Dilinde yazılmıştır.

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